Posts Tagged ‘coffee history’

History Of Coffee

Thursday, August 26th, 2010

Of the beverages available to consumers these days, not many are as well-known as coffee. Perhaps the greatest way to obtain caffeine short of the new energy products being developed, coffee is definitely popular in a number of places, from the home to the office, from small cafes to trendy eating places.

The history of coffee can be tracked for just over a thousand years, a somewhat short time period in comparison to alcoholic beverages, which have been consumed since prehistoric times, and tea, which starts back more than one thousand years BC. Not surprisingly, coffee has spread globally as a popular beverage. A short look at the history of coffee will show the way it has gained its recognition.

African Sources

The history of coffee as a drink started off in Ethiopia some time around the ninth century. Legend suggests that herders in Ethiopia noticed that their goats were noticably perky after eating the berries of a specific plant, and therefore had the notion to consume it as a stimulant. The reality is that coffee probably had already been produced as a beverage by the ninth century as a normal consequence of cultivation associated with plants. From Ethiopia, the beverage spread to North Africa, including Egypt.

Middle Eastern Success

The introduction of coffee to Egypt caused it to be accessible to places with trade to the rest of the Middle East, where coffee became a common beverage by the 1500s. Soon after its introduction, authorities put a ban on the beverage because of its stimulant attributes. However, much like prohibition in America, the ban on coffee didn’t survive and was later rescinded. At this time in history, though, tight regulations on the commodity were in position. Though coffee in its roasted form started to be exported to Italy as well as other European countries, export of the unroasted coffee beans and plants was still banned.

Colonization And Coffee

This restrictive control over the export of coffee plants didn’t last. This period in the history of coffee concluded when Dutch merchants smuggled coffee seeds out of the Middle East in the 1600s, where they were planted on the island of Java, which is still a leading exporter of coffee in the present day and also shares its name with the nickname for the drink. Curiously, as coffee plants spread to more European colonies, another century in the history of coffee, in the eighteenth century, the plants were smuggled to Brazil, which is still the largest exporter of coffee beans.

Coffee in the US

The history of coffee in US follows that of early conflicts. Brought in there in the 1700s, the popularity of coffee did not take off until the Revolutionary War, when tea was scarce and colonists looked to various other drinks. Coffee once more gained in popularity during the war of 1812 for similar reasons.

However, the time when coffee drinking evolved to exactly where it became an American fixture appears to be during the Civil War, when demand was sufficient that it became a permanent fixture as a beverage in a great many American households. Via colonization and conflicts, the history of coffee seems to follow that of the history of people, and its widespread reputation across the world illustrates that it is truly a global sensation.

Related Coffee Topics

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Shade Grown Coffee Beans

Choosing The Right Coffee Grinder

All About Hot Coffee

Tuesday, March 16th, 2010

Coffee is a widely appreciated beverage that many people love to drink. It is a social symbol and has grew into a few tastes, forms and shows. Hot coffee drink is still hotter than the modern iced coffee drinks. Despite the numerous adaptations and flavors that have cropped up recently, black hot coffee (with or without cream) is still one of the foremost beverages all over the world.

The right temperature is required for an individual to absolutely appreciate the delightful taste of hot coffee. If the water used to brew or mix the coffee is too hot, and the drinker drinks it speedy, there’s risk of scalding the drinker’s tongue. Waiting for the hot coffee to chill a little can be troublesome as it may cool too much and so reduce its taste. Letting hot coffee stand in an open container for over 30 minutes deteriorates the flavor and gives you a bitter taste.

The ideal temperature for making coffee is just off the boil. This puts the water or the coffee mixture at around 195 degrees. This is the right temperature for extracting the correct flavor from the beans that you use. This is if you make coffee without the brewer or drip coffee maker. The term just off the boil means after the water has achieved a steady boil ; you take it off the heat and wait for around 2 mins before serving. Hot coffee is ideal for drinking slowly. Care must be exercised when drinking just served hot coffee because in many cases, this is scalding hot and may burn your tongue.

Ideally, the right temperature for serving coffee is 165 – 175 degrees. This is just enough to preserve the flavor of the coffee. Letting your hot coffee stand for can reduce the heat but at the same time, compromise the flavor of the brew when it is left along for too long. Hot coffee in cups cools quicker than brewed coffee in a bottle or an airpot. The airpot is the best way to preserve you brewed coffee since it is airtight and does not allow the coffee to cool easily.

Drinking hot coffee is not just for mornings, many of us have extended the practice of consuming the dark drink after meals or during late afternoon. Some even drink hot or cold coffee at night after dinner. Hot coffee can be calming for some drinkers and mandatory for many others.